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Welcome to cryfreedom.net,
formerly known as Womens
Liberation Front.
A website
that hopes to draw and keeps your attention for both the global 21th. century 3rd. feminist revolution as well
as especially for the Zan, Zendegi, Azadi uprising in Iran and the
struggles of our sisters in other parts of the Middle East. This online magazine
that started December 2019 will
be published every week. Thank you for your time and interest.
Click here for the
Iran 'Woman, Life, Freedom' section
Updated August 8, 2024
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SPECIAL
REPORTS PALESTINE
FROM THE RIVER TO THE SEA - FREE PALESTINE
August
wk3 P2 --
August
wk3 -- August
2 P2 -- August
wk2 -- August
wk1 P2 --
August wk1 --
July wk4 P3 --
July wk4 P4/2-- July
wk4P4 -- July
wk4 P3 -- July
wk4 P2 --
Click here for an overview by week in 2024
Special reports: TRIBUTES TO MOTHERS AND CHILDREN
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July 12, 2024
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August 12 - 10, 2024 |
August 10 - 8, 2024 |
August 7 - 5, 2024 |
June 14, 2024 |
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May 23, 2024 |
When one hurts or kills a women
one hurts or kills hummanity and is an antrocitie.
Gino d'Artali
and: My mother (1931-1997) always said to me <Mi
figlio, non esistono notizie <vecchie> perche puoi imparare qualcosa da
qualsiasi notizia.> Translated: <My son, there is no such thing as so
called 'old' news because you can learn something from any news.>
Gianna d'Artali.
France 25 - August 12, 2024 - Video by: Charlotte
HUGHES
<<Calls for Gaza truce grow, Hamas urges Biden plan implementation
Gaza Strip (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - International pressure
mounted Monday for a ceasefire in Gaza, with Britain, France and Germany
issuing a joint plea for an end to fighting between Israel and Hamas
with "no further delay".
The call came a day after Palestinian militant group Hamas -- whose
October 7 attack on Israel triggered the war -- urged mediators to
implement a truce plan presented by US President Joe Biden instead of
holding more talks. "The fighting must end now, and all hostages still
detained by Hamas must be released," French President Emmanuel Macron,
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer
said in a joint statement.
"The people of Gaza need urgent and unfettered delivery and distribution
of aid," it said.
"There can be no further delay."
International mediators have invited Israel and Hamas to resume talks
towards a long-sought truce and hostage-release deal, after fighting in
Gaza and the killings of Iran-aligned militant leaders sparked fears of
a wider conflict. Israel has accepted the invitation from the United
States, Qatar and Egypt for a round of talks planned for Thursday. Hamas
said Sunday it wanted the implementation of a truce plan laid out by
Biden on May 31 and later endorsed by the UN Security Council, "rather
than going through more negotiation rounds or new proposals". Hamas
"demands that the mediators present a plan to implement what they
proposed to the movement... based on Biden's vision and the UN Security
Council resolution, and compel the (Israeli) occupation to comply", it
said. Unveiling the plan, Biden had called it a three-phase "roadmap to
an enduring ceasefire and the release of all hostages", describing it
was an Israeli proposal. Mediation efforts since then have failed to
produce an agreement. Hamas on Tuesday named its Gaza chief Yahya Sinwar
to succeed slain political leader and truce negotiator Ismail Haniyeh,
killed July 31 in Tehran in an attack blamed on Israel, which has not
claimed responsibility. Haniyeh's killing, just hours after Israel
assassinated the military chief of Lebanese group Hezbollah in a strike
on Beirut, spurred intense diplomacy to avert a wider war in the Middle
East.
Three-phase plan
Pressure for a ceasefire grew after civil defence rescuers in the Hamas-run
territory said an Israeli air strike on Saturday killed 93 people at a
school housing displaced Palestinians. Gaza officials told AFP on Monday
that they had identified 75 bodies of Palestinians killed in the strike.
AFP could not independently verify the toll which, if confirmed, would
be one of the largest from a single strike during the 10-month-old war.
Israel said it targeted militants operating out of Gaza City's Al-Tabieen
school and mosque with <precise munitions>, declaring that <at least 19
Hamas and Islamic Jihad terrorists were eliminated>. Israeli news
website Walla, citing the Israeli military, reported that 38 militants
were killed in the strike. The military did not immediately respond to a
request for confirmation.
Hamas in its Sunday statement cited the Israeli "massacre against the
displaced at Al-Tabieen school" and "our responsibilities towards our
people and their interests" as the reasons for its announcement on the
ceasefire plan.
The Gaza war began with Hamas's October 7 attack on southern Israel
which resulted in the deaths of 1,198 people, mostly civilians,
according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Militants also seized 251 people, 111 of whom are still held captive in
Gaza, including 39 the military says are dead.
Israel's retaliatory military offensive in Gaza has killed at least
39,897 people, according to a new toll from the territory's health
ministry, which does not provide a breakdown of civilian and militant
deaths.
The toll includes 107 deaths in the previous 48 hours, according to
ministry figures.
Biden said the first phase of the proposed roadmap includes a "full and
complete ceasefire" lasting six weeks, with Israeli forces withdrawing
from "all populated areas of Gaza" and some hostages freed in exchange
for Palestinian prisoners held by Israel.
The second phase would see the remaining living hostages released as the
warring sides negotiate "a permanent end to hostilities", followed by "a
major reconstruction plan for Gaza" and the return of dead hostages'
remains.
'Have to go somewhere'
Iran, Hamas, Hezbollah and other regional allies have vowed retaliation
against Israel for Haniyeh's killing and that of Hezbollah's military
chief Fuad Shukr. US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin ordered an aircraft
carrier group to hasten its arrival in the Middle East, the Pentagon
said Sunday. Austin also ordered the USS Georgia guided missile
submarine to the area, a Pentagon spokesman said.
In Khan Yunis, southern Gaza's main city already ravaged by months of
bombardment and battles, AFP journalists said hundreds of Palestinians
had fled northern neighbourhoods after Israel issued fresh evacuation
orders. The UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said that "just
in the past few days, more than 75,000 people have been displaced in
southwest Gaza", where Khan Yunis is located.
The entire Gaza Strip has a population of about 2.4 million people.
"We have to go somewhere, and we don't know if it will be good or bad,"
said Majd Ayyad, who was originally displaced from Gaza City.
AFP>>
Source:
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240812-calls-for-gaza-truce-grow-hamas-urges-biden-plan-implementation
France 25 - August 12, 2024 - Video by: Charlotte HUGHES
<<As war halts Israel permits, Palestinians return to farming
Bayt Dajan (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - Hussein Jamil held a permit
to work in Israel for 22 years until the war in Gaza broke out. Now,
after setting up a greenhouse in a West Bank village, he swears he'll
never go back. Harvesting his tomatoes in the occupied West Bank, the
46-year-old says his former Israeli boss has already called several
times to ask him to return. "But I told him that I would never go back
to work there," he says in Bayt Dajan near Nablus, the northern West
Bank's commercial centre. There, dozens of men have returned to the
traditional pursuit of tilling the land, rather than board buses to
queue at the heavily guarded checkpoints that lead into Israel. "It's a
very useful job and above all safer" than working in Israel, says Jamil,
as he tends to his plants with his sons.Israel stopped issuing work
permits for Palestinians after the October 7 attack by Hamas, the
Islamist movement that rules in the Gaza Strip, which resulted in the
deaths of 1,198 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP count
based on official Israeli data.
Israeli reprisals in Gaza have so far left 39,790 dead, according to the
health ministry of the Hamas-run territory, which does not give a
breakdown of civilians and fighters killed.
Jamil was one of 200,000 Palestinians from the West Bank who were
working in Israel legally or illegally, according to the Palestinian
General Confederation of Labour, and who lost their livelihoods
overnight. Salaries in Israel are more than double what Palestinians can
make in the occupied territories, according to the World Bank. Many of
those workers are now busy in the greenhouses that have sprouted up in
recent months on the hillsides where, Palestinian elders say, their
ancestors once grew wheat. Working this way, "we are independent and
peaceful," says Jamil, adding: "It's much better than working in Israel.
Here we work on our land."
West Bank violence
Economic prospects have dived since the war, with West Bank unemployment
leaping from 12.9 percent to 32 percent in the final three months of
2023. Some 144,000 jobs have been lost in the territory, many because of
rising violence that has prompted the army to block roads, strangling
economic activity. Since October 7, at least 617 Palestinians have been
killed in the West Bank by the Israeli army or settlers, according to an
AFP count based on official Palestinian data. At least 18 Israelis,
including soldiers, have died in Palestinian attacks in the same period,
according to official Israeli data. Every day, around $22 million in
income is lost in the West Bank, according to International Labor
Organization (ILO) estimates.
In Bayt Dajan alone, 300-350 men worked in Israel out of a population of
5,000. Mazen Abu Jaish, 43, who spent 10 years working in Israel, took
his time before deciding to pick up his shovel and rake and set up a
tomato greenhouse. "We waited, thinking that we would get our jobs back
again after the war," he told AFP. But unlike previous wars in Gaza,
which never lasted more than a few weeks, the current conflict is fast
approaching its first anniversary. "So we ended up getting together with
35 other people from the village and we decided to start farming rather
than keep waiting," says Jaish. Since October 7, 15 hectares of Bayt
Dajan have been covered by greenhouses with tomatoes and cucumbers,
grown by people who used to work in Israel, municipal officials say.
Mohammad Ridwan, a member of the municipal council, sees other
advantages as well, as the greenhouses are in Area C -- the West Bank
land controlled solely by Israel, and vulnerable to being used for
illegal Israeli settlements. Area C makes up 59 percent of the West
Bank, and 63 percent of its agricultural land. The Norwegian Refugee
Council also says that Israel had denied Palestinians access to 99
percent of the land in Area C, in many cases preventing them from
growing their own fields there. "Local unemployed people have found work
and above all, we are preserving land in Area C," said Ridwan.
AFP>>
Source:
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240812-as-war-halts-israel-permits-palestinians-return-to-farming
Al Jazeera - August 11, 2024 - by Rami G Khouri Distinguished Fellow at
the American University of Beirut
<<AIPAC is growing desperate
The pro-Israel lobby is finding it harder and harder to confront a
growing shift in American public opinion on Israel-Palestine.
As we approach the November elections in the United States, political
dynamics related to Israel-Palestine continue to influence key
developments in the American political arena. Public opinion is no
longer as dominantly favourable towards Israel as it used to be, which
worries the Israeli government and its American supporters. This is most
apparent in the actions of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee
(AIPAC), the leading pro-Israel lobbying group in the US. Over the past
few months, it invested $8.5m in a campaign to defeat progressive
Democratic Congresswoman Cori Bush in the Democratic primaries in
Missouri. Bush, who championed Palestine justice issues in Congress,
lost to St Louis prosecutor Wesley Bell on Tuesday. This followed AIPAC
providing the unprecedented single-contest amount of $17m to defeat
another Palestine supporter, Congressman Jamal Bowman, in the Democratic
primaries in New York. Responding to this claim, leftist activist Medea
Benjamin wrote: "On the contrary, it showed that pro-Israel groups can
buy elections and it sent a frightening message to all elected officials
that if they criticize Israel, even during a genocide, they may well pay
with their careers." She pointed out that while AIPAC's funding of
Bush's and Bowman's defeats demonstrate the pro-Israeli lobby's power
and resources, they also show that it must now provide ever greater sums
of cash to keep Congress Israel-friendly and minimise the impact of
progressive members. This reveals how challenging it has become for the
Israeli lobby to counter the growing popularity of the Palestinian
cause. This makes it look increasingly desperate as it takes measures
that are likely to backfire, generating greater resentment among the
public and within the political system. Such aggressive funding
campaigns by AIPAC and other pro-Israeli forces may soon be perceived as
another dimension of foreign interference in US elections, which has
grown as a national concern since 2016. Americans who want their
government to be even-handed on Palestine-Israel might see greater
Israeli funding or social media campaigns to favour certain candidates
as inappropriate foreign meddling in US elections. Israel may soon join
Russia, China, Iran and Cuba as countries perceived to be tampering in
US elections. Another desperate pro-Israel measure that could backfire
is the push for legislation to criminalise pro-Palestinian advocacy,
punish nonprofit organisations that support the Palestinian cause or
deprive universities of federal funds for allowing pro-Palestinian
protests. Such legislation can infringe on freedom of expression and
First Amendment rights and would further stain pro-Israeli lobbying as a
regressive, anti-democratic force in the eyes of many Americans.
Such measures are being pursued because the dominance of the Israeli
narrative in shaping public opinion in the US is slowly declining. This
is because social media, progressive media outlets and more dynamic
Palestinian activism allow Americans today to easily see and assess
Israeli genocidal actions in Palestine that are enabled by US government
support. This has moved public opinion in a more balanced direction with
more Americans sympathising with the Palestinians. According to a March
Gallup poll, nationwide this number is 27 percent; among Democrats it is
43 percent and among young people - 45 percent. Views of the war are
even more critical of Israel. A Data for Progress poll released in May
revealed 56 percent of Democrats believe Israel is committing genocide.
Another of its surveys released in June showed 64 percent of likely
voters support a ceasefire and withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza;
among Democrats, the number was 86 percent. A June poll by the Chicago
Council on Global Affairs showed 55 percent of Americans reject sending
American troops to defend Israel if it comes under attack by its
neighbours. US politicians cannot perpetually ignore such changing
public attitudes – especially among Democrats. And it seems they are
taking them into consideration.
Last month when Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gave his
fourth address to the US Congress, nearly half of its Democratic members
were absent. Along with shifting public opinion, other forces are
steadily opening cracks in the pro-Israel consensus in US politics. One
of them is the National Uncommitted Movement, which during the
Democratic primaries asked registered Democrats to vote <uncommitted> to
show their rejection of the Biden administration's policies on Israel's
Gaza genocide. The campaign gained more than 700,000 votes, many of
which came from critical battleground states like Michigan and
Wisconsin. If the movement holds together until November and the
election is close, their votes could be enough to sink Kamala Harris,
President Joe Biden's successor on the Democratic ticket, who faithfully
supported his pro-Israel policy in Gaza.
Harris's campaign - just like Biden's before that - is clearly worried.
One sign is her decision to choose Minnesota Governor Tim Walz as her
running mate over Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro, whose strong
pro-Israel and Zionist positions on the pro-Palestine student protests,
the campaign to boycott Israel and the Gaza war, among other issues,
were discussed in public as possibly hindering Harris’s chances to win.
Harris herself has also hinted in her rhetoric that she wants to put
some distance between herself and Biden’s staunchly pro-Israel position.
She has spoken more firmly about an immediate ceasefire and expressed
her concern about Palestinian civilian suffering. She has also told
leaders of the Uncommitted campaign whom she briefly met in Detroit last
week that she would accept their request to meet and discuss their
demand for an immediate US arms embargo on Israel. However,
pro-Palestinian and Uncommitted activists insist that to vote for her
they must see tangible actions, like an arms embargo on Israel and
applying US laws that bar the US from providing military aid to foreign
security forces that violate human rights. In recent days, Harris was
interrupted during two rally speeches by activists demanding that she
break from the Biden policy. Her inadequate responses showed she is
struggling to address the progressive Democrats’ demands for a more
humane Gaza policy. We will only learn of any substantive changes in her
position on Israel-Palestine after the Democratic National Convention in
Chicago this month. Whatever the Harris campaign decides to do, it is
increasingly clear that for the first time American voters supportive of
the Palestinian cause might have enough clout to impact the presidential
and congressional elections, and thus Washington’s foreign and domestic
policies in the future. This rather sudden transformation of the
electoral landscape will give the pro-Israeli lobby new headaches that
it will have a hard time addressing.
The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not
necessarily reflect Al Jazeera's editorial stance.>>
Source:
https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2024/8/11/aipac-is-growing-desperate
Al Jazeera - August 11, 2024
<<Israeli army orders Gaza 'humanitarian zone' evacuation
Tens of thousands of Palestinians flee as Israel warns of expanded
military action in southern city of Khan Younis. Israeli army orders
evacuation of part of Gaza 'humanitarian zone'. The Israeli military has
ordered more evacuations in southern Gaza after a deadly air strike on a
school-turned-shelter in the north killed more than 100 Palestinians,
according to local health authorities. Hundreds of families carrying
their belongings in their arms left their homes and shelters in Khan
Younis early on Sunday, seeking elusive refuge. Israel has repeatedly
ordered mass evacuations as its troops have returned to heavily damaged
areas where they had previously battled Palestinian fighters. The vast
majority of Gaza's 2.3 million people has been displaced by the 10-month
war, often multiple times. Hundreds of thousands have crammed into
squalid tent camps with few public services or have sought shelter in
schools like the one struck on Saturday in Gaza City. Palestinians say
nowhere in the besieged territory feels safe.
The latest evacuation orders apply to areas in Khan Younis, including
part of an Israeli-declared humanitarian zone from which the military
said rockets had been fired. Israel accuses Hamas and other Palestinian
armed groups of hiding among civilians and launching attacks from
residential areas. Khan Younis, Gaza's second largest city, has suffered
widespread destruction during Israeli air and ground attacks. Tens of
thousands of people fled again last week after an earlier evacuation
order. Gaza's Ministry of Health says the Palestinian death toll from
the war is approaching 40,000 with more than 92,000 wounded. Aid groups
have struggled to address the staggering humanitarian crisis in the
territory while international experts have warned of famine.>>
View the photo gallery here:
https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2024/8/11/israeli-army-orders-gaza-humanitarian-zone-evacuation
Le Monde - August 11, 2024
<<World leaders 'appalled' by deadly Israeli strike on Gaza school
Gaza's civil defense agency said the Israeli strike on the Al-Tabieen
religious school and mosque in Gaza City killed at least 93 people, 17
of them women and children, making it one of the war's deadliest
strikes. Friends and foes of Israel on Saturday denounced the August,
10, Israeli strike that killed scores of displaced civilians in a Gaza
school, renewing calls for an immediate ceasefire. The attack was the
latest of what the UN human rights office called "systematic attacks on
schools" by Israel, with at least 21 since July 4 leaving hundreds dead,
including women and children.
Israel's military is now disputing the death toll provided by the
Palestinian defense agency, saying the school was targeted with
<precision munitions> because it <served as an active Hamas and Islamic
Jihad military facility,> adding at said at least 19 <terrorists> had
been killed in the strike.
American <needs to get the hostage out>
A White House statement said it was <deeply concerned about reports of
civilian casualties> following the strike and was seeking more
information. The strike <underscores the urgency of a ceasefire and
hostage deal, which we continue to work tirelessly to achieve>, the
statement added.
Vice president Kamala Harris, speaking to reporters traveling with her
in Phoenix, Arizona, on Saturday, said of the Israeli strike in Gaza:
"Yet again, far too many civilians have been killed." "Israel has a
right to go after the terrorists that are Hamas," she said. "But as I
have said many, many times they also have, I believe, an important
responsibility to avoid civilian casualties." Pressed on the fact that
such comments have done little to lower the numbers of civilians in Gaza
killed in recent months, Harris said, "First and foremost - and the
president and I have been working on this around the clock - we need to
get the hostages out." "We need a hostage deal and we need a
cease-fire," she said. "And I can't stress that strongly enough. It
needs get to done. The deal needs to get done and it needs to get done
now."
Calls for "respect of international humanitarian law"
British Foreign Minister David Lammy wrote on X that he was "appalled by
the Israeli Military strike on al-Tabeen school and the tragic loss of
life," adding that "we need an immediate ceasefire to protect civilians,
free all hostages, and end restrictions on aid."
A statement from the French foreign ministry noted that "for several
weeks, school buildings have been repeatedly targeted, with an
intolerable number of civilian victims."
"Israel must respect international humanitarian law," it added. "Once
again we demand the total respect for the provisional measures demanded
by the International Court of Justice for the protection of civilian
populations," said the Spanish government.
The European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said he was
"horrified by images from a sheltering school in Gaza hit by an Israeli
strike. At least 10 schools were targeted in the last weeks. There's no
justification for these massacres," Borrell wrote on X.
Reactions in the Arab world
Qatar, a mediator in the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, demanded an urgent
probe to ascertain the "facts regarding the Israeli occupation forces'
continued targeting of schools and shelters for displaced persons".
Egypt, which has diplomatic ties with Israel and is also involved in
negotiations between the two sides, said the attack was carried out "in
disdain of international and humanitarian law" and showed a "lack of
willingness on the Israeli side to put an end to this ferocious war."
Jordan's foreign ministry said the timing was an indication of Israel's
efforts to "obstruct and thwart" the latest mediation effort.
Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Nasser Kanani said the strike "showed
once again that Israel does not respect any of the rules and regulations
of international law and moral and human principles." Kanani called for
"firm action by Muslim and freedom-loving countries around the world to
support the Palestinian nation and its legitimate struggles and
resistance against the occupation".
Lebanon's Hezbollah group described the attack as a "horrific massacre"
and called for worldwide outrage in solidarity with Palestinians.
"Sabotage" of ceasefire negotiations.
"Moscow is deeply shocked by what has happened," foreign ministry
spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said in a statement. "We reaffirm our
principled and consistent position on the need for strict compliance
with the norms of international humanitarian law. We call on the Israeli
side to refrain from attacking civilian objects."
A Turkish foreign ministry statement decried a "new crime against
humanity" and said the attack shows "once again" that Israeli Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu "wants to sabotage permanent ceasefire
negotiations". "The international actors who do not take measures to
stop Israel are making themselves complicit in these crimes," it added.
Le Monde with AP and AFP>>
Source:
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/08/11/world-leaders-appalled-by-deadly-israeli-strike-on-gaza-school_6712632_4.html
BBC - August 11, 2024 - By Robert Greenall
<<Kamala Harris says 'too many' civilian deaths in Gaza
US Vice-President Kamala Harris has condemned the loss of civilian life
in an Israeli air strike against a school building in Gaza on Saturday.
More than 70 people were killed at the building which sheltered
displaced Palestinians, the director of a hospital has told the BBC.
Ms Harris said "far too many" civilians had been killed "yet again" and
reiterated calls for a hostage deal and a ceasefire, echoing comments
made by the White House. An Israeli military spokesman said al-Taba'een
school "served as an active Hamas and Islamic Jihad military facility",
which Hamas denies.
Israel accepts proposal to attend 'urgent' new ceasefire talks
Israel Gaza war: History of the conflict explained
Who are the leaders of Hamas?
Speaking at a campaign event in Phoenix, Arizona, Ms Harris said Israel
had a right to "go after Hamas" but also has "an important
responsibility" to avoid civilian casualties. Saturday's air strike has
been criticised by Western and regional powers, with Egypt saying it
showed Israel had no desire to reach a ceasefire or end the Gaza war.
Fadl Naeem, head of al-Ahli Hospital where many of the casualties were
taken, said around 70 victims were indentified in the hours after the
strike - with the remains of many others so badly disfigured that
identification was difficult.
Israel's military said it had <precisely struck Hamas terrorists
operating within a Hamas command and control centre embedded in the al-Taba'een
school>. A statement by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and the Israeli
Security Agency said <at least 19 Hamas and Islamic Jihad terrorists>
were <eliminated> in the attack. IDF spokesman Rear Adm Daniel Hagari
said <various intelligence indications> suggest a <high probability>
that the commander of Islamic Jihad's Central Camps Brigade, Ashraf Juda,
was at the Taba'een school when it was struck. He said it is not yet
clear whether the commander was killed in the attack. The BBC cannot
independently verify casualty figures from either side. The Israeli
spokesman said the casualty figures released by Hamas officials <do not
align with the information held by the IDF, the precise munitions used,
and the accuracy of the strike>.
Hamas described the attack as a "horrific crime and a dangerous
escalation" in Israel's "war of extermination against the Palestinian
people".
US National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett said Hamas had been
using schools "as locations to gather and operate out of". "But we have
also said repeatedly and consistently that Israel must take measures to
minimise civilian harm," he added.
Aftermath of Israeli strike on Gaza City school
Israel has attacked several such shelters in Gaza in the past few weeks.
According to the United Nations, 477 out of 564 school buildings in Gaza
have been directly hit or damaged as of 6 July, with more than a dozen
targeted since.
Al-Taba'een school housed more 1,000 people - having recently received
dozens of displaced people from the town of Beit Hanoun, after the
Israeli army ordered them to leave their homes. The building also served
as a mosque and the Israeli strike hit during dawn prayers, witnesses
said.
Jaafar Taha, a student who lives near the school, told the BBC the sound
of the bombing was followed by screaming and noise. "'Save us, save us,'
they were screaming," he said. "The scene was horrific. There were body
parts everywhere and blood covering the walls." Salim Oweis, spokesman
for the UN children's agency, Unicef, told the BBC the attack was
"really outrageous". "All those schools are really packed with
civilians, children, mothers and families, who are taking refuge in any
empty space whether it's a school or it's a mosque, whatever it is, even
in hospital yards."
This strike has again drawn graphic attention to a controversial dynamic
of the Gaza war. Israel claims that Hamas is using civilian
infrastructure to plan and carry out attacks, and that is why it has
been targeting hospitals and schools - sites protected under
international law. Hamas has consistently denied the accusations. Hamas-led
gunmen killed about 1,200 people in an attack on Israel on 7 October,
taking 251 others back to Gaza as hostages.
That attack triggered a massive Israeli military offensive against Gaza
and the current war.
More than 39,790 Palestinians have been killed in the Israeli campaign,
according to Gaza's Hamas-run health ministry.>>
Source incl. video:
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn0lx2xgn55o
France 25 - August 11, 2024
<<Israeli military orders more evacuations in southern Gaza after deadly
school strike
The Israeli military ordered more evacuations in southern Gaza early
Sunday after a deadly air strike on a school-turned-shelter in the north
on Saturday killed at least 90 Palestinians, according to the
territory's civil defence agency. Israel said the strike targeted a
militant command post and killed at least 19 fighters.
Summary:
The Israeli military ordered more evacuations in southern Gaza early
Sunday after a deadly air strike on a school-turned-shelter in the north
on Saturday killed at least 90 Palestinians, according to local health
authorities.
At least 39,790 Palestinians have been killed and 92,002 injured in
Israel's war in Gaza, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run
enclave. The Hamas-led October 7 attacks resulted in the deaths of more
than 1,190 people, mostly civilians, according to official Israeli
figures. Some 250 people were taken hostage, with about 120 remaining in
Gaza. Many have been declared dead by Israeli authorities.>>
Read more and video here:
https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20240811-%F0%9F%94%B4-live-israeli-military-orders-more-evacuations-in-southern-gaza-after-deadly-airstrike-on-school
France 25 - August 11, 2024
<<Addictions on the rise in wartime Israel
Beersheba (Israel) (AFP) - At 19, Israeli man Yoni has to put aside his
plans to join the military and instead enter rehab for drug abuse that
has worsened since Hamas's October 7 attack. Health professionals said
Yoni's case is not an exception in wartime Israel, noting a surge in
drug and alcohol abuse as well as other addictive behaviours. Yoni, who
asked to use a pseudonym to protect his privacy, told AFP he had started
taking drugs recreationally before, but "after the war it seemed to
really get worse". "It's just a way to escape from reality, this whole
thing," said the resident of Beersheba in southern Israel who lost a
friend, Nir Beizer, in the Hamas attack that sparked the ongoing Gaza
war. Psychiatrist Shaul Lev-Ran, founder of the Israel Center on
Addiction, said that "as a natural reaction to emotional stress and as a
search for relief, we've seen a spectacular rise in the consumption of
various addictive sedative substances." A study carried out by his team,
based in the central city of Netanya, found "a connection between
indirect exposure to the October 7 events and an increase in addictive
substances consumption" of about 25 percent. Lev-Ran told AFP they have
identified a rise in the use of "prescription drugs, illegal drugs,
alcohol, or addictive behaviour like gambling". One in four Israelis
have increased their addictive substance use, according to the study,
which was conducted in November and December on a representative sample
of 1,000 Israelis. In 2022, before the war, one in seven struggled with
drug addiction. Contacted by AFP, the Palestinian Authority said there
was no equivalent data on addiction and mental health for the
Palestinian territories.
'Shock'
The October 7 attack, when Palestinian militants stormed into southern
Israel and attacked towns, communities, army bases and an outdoor rave,
caused a real "shock" in Israeli society, Lev-Ran said. The study found
that "the closer individuals were to the trauma on October 7, the higher
the risk" of addictive behaviours.
The Hamas attack resulted in the deaths of 1,198 people, mostly
civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Militants also seized 251 people, 111 of whom are still captive in Gaza,
including 39 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel's retaliatory military campaign in the Gaza Strip has killed at
least 39,790 people, according to health ministry of the Hamas-run
territory, which does not give details of civilian and militant deaths.
The Israel Center on Addiction study found an increase in addictive
substance consumption among survivors of the October 7 attack, but also
among Israelis displaced since then from communities near the Gaza
border or in the north, near Lebanon. "Some who had never consumed
addictive substances started using cannabis, some used substances but
increased their use, and some were already treated for addiction and
relapsed", said Lev-Ran.
'Forget'
Lev-Rab said Israel was already "at the outset of an epidemic in which
large swathes of the population will develop an addiction to
substances". The study found that the use of sleeping pills and
painkillers has also skyrocketed, by 180 percent and 70 percent
respectively. The psychiatrist gave the example of one of his patients,
a man who demanded "something" to help him cope and be able to sleep
while his son was fighting in Gaza. At a bar in Jerusalem, Matan, a
soldier deployed to the Palestinian territory who gave only his first
name for privacy concerns, told AFP that using drugs "helps forget" the
harsh reality. Yoni said that in the early months of the war, his
friends and him would take "party drugs like ecstasy, MDMA, LSD"
recreationally "in order not to be bored and not to be afraid". Then,
Yoni started taking drugs "alone at home", which he said eventually led
him to realise "that I need to go to rehab". Once out, he wants to
complete his military service, Yoni said, to "prove to myself, prove to
the family, that I am indeed capable of more, and (can) contribute to
the community like everyone else".
AFP>>
Source:
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240811-addictions-on-the-rise-in-wartime-israel
Le Monde - August 10, 2024 - By Jean-Philippe Remy (Jerusalem,
correspondent)
<<Israeli strike on school turned shelter dampens ceasefire hopes
Israel said the former school was a 'hideout for Hamas terrorists and
commanders.' Over 90 people were killed, many of them women and
children.
There was no chance of not provoking carnage. One of the nature and
scale that stick in memories. By deciding to hit a school complex in the
Daraj district of Gaza City, which had been transformed into a shelter
and was therefore full to bursting with displaced people, and by
choosing to act during the dawn prayer, which brings believers together
in the space set aside for this purpose, the Israeli army caused the
deaths of more than 93 people, and wounded hundreds of others on
Saturday, August 10.
According to the Gaza Civil Defense, three "missiles" (or bombs) hit the
building and its vicinity. The school was sheltering around 250
displaced persons, the majority of whom were women and children. Civil
Protection spokesperson Mahmoud Bassal reported that several strikes
targeted two floors of the Tabeen school and the adjacent mosque with
three missiles. "So far, there are more than 93 martyrs, including 11
children and six women," he said. Dozens of people were injured, some of
whom are in intensive care, and "there are many unidentified body
parts," he added.
Even on the scale of the destruction suffered by Gaza - where some
40,000 deaths have been counted since the start of the war in October
2023 by the Ministry of Health, which is controlled by Hamas but whose
figures are considered reliable – the images filmed after the strikes
are bound to leave their mark. A basement littered with debris and
intertwined bodies, stripped bare by the blast, covered in blood. To
explain this strike, the Israeli army insists on the presence of Hamas
officials, notably a <Hamas command and control center embedded in the
Tabeen school.> The army also claims that this school, <a hideout for
Hamas terrorists and commanders,> constituted a base from which the
Islamist group could launch attacks and that <prior to the strike,
numerous steps were taken to mitigate the risk of harming civilians,
including the use of precise munitions, aerial surveillance, and
intelligence information.>
The limits of the 'elimination policy'
While some senior Israeli officers had, for some months now, started to
think that the military intervention in Gaza had reached a kind of
plateau and could only lead to a form of stalemate unless there was a
ceasefire, the political establishment has decided otherwise. The army
is therefore continuing the war, and believes it has scored decisive
points recently by multiplying its targeted strikes, to demonstrate that
the continuation of the conflict is possible.>>
Read more here:
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/08/10/israeli-strike-on-school-turned-shelter-dampens-ceasefire-hopes_6712340_4.html
Le Monde - August 10, 2024 - By Julien Bouissou
<<French companies singled out for their activities in Israeli
settlement
On July 19, the International Court of Justice declared Israel's
colonization of Palestinian territories since 1967 to be 'illegal.' This
could have repercussions for French groups operating there.
The July 19 ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) that
Israeli colonization of Palestinian territories has been "illegal" since
1967 will not be without consequences for French companies, part of
whose activities are linked to this presence, according to several law
experts interviewed.
Three French corporations are logged in a database created by the United
Nations in 2020 that lists companies that have "directly and indirectly,
enabled, facilitated and profited from the construction and growth of
the settlements." The list is drawn up by the High Council for Human
Rights, following a resolution passed in 2016 by the UN Human Rights
Council. It only scrutinizes some sectors and, at the time of its last
update in June 2023, listed 97 companies, the majority of them Israeli.
They include Altice International, owner of phone operator SFR; the
world's number two in rail construction, Alstom; and Egis, which
specializes in engineering for the construction and operation of
infrastructure, and in which Caisse des Depots holds a 34% stake.
"When the ICJ states the Law, we can consider that it is the Law, so
it's an important opinion which the French courts will inevitably seize
upon if there are appeals against the companies in question," said Alain
Pellet, professor emeritus at Universite Paris-Nanterre and former
president of the United Nations International Law Commission.
Duty of care
Even if companies are not subject to international law, they can be
taken to court, on the basis of the duty of care. The principle, created
in French law in 2017, is also applied by a European directive put in
place in July, non-compliance with which can result in a fine. It puts
the onus on most big companies to ensure that their activities do not
infringe on human rights and respect environmental protection anywhere
in the world, including with their customers and suppliers.
"The ICJ calls on states to adapt their legislation to prevent
colonization and the support of the occupying power in these
territories," said Philippe Valent, a criminal lawyer at the Paris bar.
"For Europe, this means imposing compliance rules on companies and
deciding on a package of sanctions. But that's unlikely at this stage."
Companies could be prosecuted on grounds other than participation in
"illegal" colonization, according to the ICJ ruling. "It notes other
forms of violation, such as discriminatory practices," said Valent. "So,
for example, an inhabitant of the occupied territories who considers
himself a victim could, assisted by an NGO, try to use it to prove the
offense committed before a court in France." >>
Read more here:
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2024/08/10/french-companies-singled-out-for-their-activities-in-israeli-settlement_6712118_19.html
Women's
Liberation Front 2019/cryfreedom.net 2024